Market Data
Economic indicators for Greece — updated from Eurostat and FRED/BIS
eurostat
â–¼ Negative
Harmonised CPI - Annual rate of change
2.90
%
(2025-12)
â–²
+3.57%
vs previous
2024-01
2025-12
eurostat
â–¼ Negative
Industry & construction output — annual % change (calendar adjusted)
1.20
%
(2026-06)
â–¼
-68.42%
vs previous
2024-07
2026-06
eurostat
â–¼ Negative
Unemployment rate, % of active population
8.00
%
(2026-06)
â–²
+2.56%
vs previous
2024-07
2026-06
eurostat
â–¼ Negative
Population of Greece (total, 1 January)
10372335
(2025)
â–¼
-0.03%
vs previous
2002
2025
elstat
â–¼ Negative
ELSTAT Construction Cost Index — New Residential (2021=100)
127.6
(2026-Q2)
â–²
+1.68%
vs previous
2020-Q3
2026-Q2
elstat
â–¼ Negative
ELSTAT Construction Cost Index — annual % change
4.0
%
(2026-Q2)
â–²
+45.85%
vs previous
2020-Q3
2026-Q2
Property Price Trends
Residential property price indices for Greece — BIS data via FRED
fred
â–¼ Negative
Real Residential Property Prices for Greece (annual % change)
2.61
%
(2026)
â–¼
-55.06%
vs previous
2020-Q2
2026
fred
â–¼ Negative
Nominal Residential Property Prices for Greece (annual % change)
5.72
%
(2026)
â–¼
-30.91%
vs previous
2020-Q2
2026
bank_of_greece
â–² Positive
BoG Index of Apartment Prices — Greece (2007=100)
111.9
(2026-Q1)
â–²
+0.63%
vs previous
2020-Q2
2026-Q1
bank_of_greece
â–¼ Negative
BoG Apartment Prices — annual % change (Greece)
5.7
%
(2026-Q1)
â–¼
-30.91%
vs previous
2020-Q2
2026-Q1
bank_of_greece
â–² Positive
BoG Index of Apartment Prices — Athens (2007=100)
116.4
(2026-Q1)
â–²
+0.95%
vs previous
2020-Q2
2026-Q1
bank_of_greece
â–¼ Negative
BoG Apartment Prices — annual % change (Athens)
5.2
%
(2026-Q1)
â–¼
-19.83%
vs previous
2020-Q2
2026-Q1
elstat
â–¼ Negative
ELSTAT Building Permits — Greece (monthly, private)
2401
(2026-04)
â–¼
-9.80%
vs previous
2024-05
2026-04
elstat
â–¼ Negative
ELSTAT New Building Surface — Greece (m², monthly)
459139
m²
(2026-04)
â–¼
-17.64%
vs previous
2024-05
2026-04
elstat
â–¼ Negative
ELSTAT New Building Volume — Greece (m³, monthly)
1947535
m³
(2026-04)
â–¼
-21.26%
vs previous
2024-05
2026-04
Real vs Nominal HPI
Comparing real (inflation-adjusted) and nominal residential property price appreciation
| Period | Real HPI (%) | Nominal HPI (%) | Spread (Inflation) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | +2.61% | +5.72% | +3.11% (nominal - real) |
| 2025-Q4 | +5.82% | +8.28% | +2.47% (nominal - real) |
| 2025-Q3 | +5.79% | +8.57% | +2.78% (nominal - real) |
| 2025-Q2 | +5.43% | +7.97% | +2.53% (nominal - real) |
| 2025 | +4.86% | +7.56% | +2.70% (nominal - real) |
| 2024-Q4 | +4.85% | +7.41% | +2.56% (nominal - real) |
| 2024-Q3 | +5.52% | +8.56% | +3.04% (nominal - real) |
| 2024-Q2 | +7.00% | +9.76% | +2.75% (nominal - real) |
| 2024 | +7.49% | +10.81% | +3.32% (nominal - real) |
| 2023-Q4 | +8.87% | +12.47% | +3.60% (nominal - real) |
| 2023-Q3 | +10.26% | +12.77% | +2.51% (nominal - real) |
| 2023-Q2 | +12.02% | +14.84% | +2.82% (nominal - real) |
The spread (nominal - real) represents the inflation component in price appreciation. A positive spread means nominal prices are rising faster than real prices, indicating inflation-driven appreciation.
Sources: Eurostat (ec.europa.eu/eurostat) — free SDMX 2.1 API • FRED (fred.stlouisfed.org) — Federal Reserve Economic Data • BIS Residential Property Prices
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